Repositório RCAAP

Investiga-se os limites do acesso igualitário a educação superior no Brasil, sob a ótica do coletivo de jovens mães e estudantes grávidas que por falta de proteção legal e promoção de políticas públicas por parte das Instituições de Ensino e do Estado podem ter o sonho da profissionalização prejudicado. Utiliza-se para tal fim um aporte interseccional que configura as estudantes grávidas como um grupo desprivilegiado no ambiente universitário, sujeito a uma forma específica de opressão. A partir dessa perspectiva, levantam-se hipóteses das razões pelas quais se manifesta um estereotipo de mulher acadêmica, criando um estigma para as mulheres que vivenciam a experiência da maternidade durante a graduação. Para compreender o alcance desse perfil excludente na universidade brasileira, analisa-se a proteção conferida pela Lei 6.202/75, o Decreto-Lei 1.044/69, a Lei do Estágio e o PL 7109/10, afim de investigar quais são direitos atualmente concedidos a estudante gestante. Na conclusão, indaga-se se esse coletivo está sujeito a uma forma continuada de violência institucional perpetrada pelo Estado e pelas Instituições de Ensino.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

Instituto Presbiteriano Mackenzie

Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie

A obra em questão visa a compreensão dos processos de transformações da cidades de Rio de Janeiro no final do século XIX, com a instalação da República até a era do rádio e do início da São Paulo século XX, principalmente nos anos de 1920. Essas análises se darão por conta da investigação de personagens mistos de ficcionais como Macunaíma e Policarpo Quaresma, quanto da figuras reais como seus respectivos escritores, Mário de Andrade e Lima Barreto ou, ainda, quanto de personagens que moldaram por si um símbolo cultural, como o malandro Madame Satã.

The contractual joint venture comes from an association of interests synthesized in a contract, which will determine all wills and goals of co-venturers. The connection between contractual joint venture and competition law occurs when a non corporate joint venture s creation, being a contractual legal instrument as is, can be adjusted by the parties as best fit them. Such a contractual association may aim to infringe freedom of competition, which affects the economic power, and, as a result of the relationship merely contractual, it is difficult for the State to monitor this conduct.

Alpha CargoLog Transportes e Serviços Ltda – subsidiary Brusque-SC, the company that is the focus of this work, is a road cargo carrier that has difficulty growing in the face of an extremely competitive market. Amid this unfavorable scenario, the company received from its major customers, the request for extension in the provision of logistics services, in addition to the transportation already carried out. With that, attempts were made to understand the market in which Alpha CargoLog is inserted, in order to identify the possible opportunities. The goal of this work is to create superior value to customers, by expanding the service offering, in order to enable the growth of Alpha CargoLog - subsidiary Brusque-SC. The work follows the line of value creation and marketing of services that contrasts with the reality of the organization. Based on the understanding and the opportunity diagnosis, a proposal was developed to explore the opportunity, which occurred through the opening of a new business unit that will offer new logistics services, validated by the project's feasibility and financial analysis. This work presents a disruptive innovation in the Alpha CargoLog market, within the logistics segment. The integration of logistic operator services with transporter proved to be challenging to manage the complexity involved. It was necessary to find a new physical space, invest in structure and technology, develop and train a new team, develop partnerships and, finally yet importantly, sell and validate with the market the new integrated logistics services. The project is fully replicable in other companies and regions, wherein port areas tend to be more propitious for the application of this work. Large industrial centers can also be an opportunity to be explored, with companies that strategically outsource their entire logistics operation.

Objective of the Work: This work aims to present the implementation of an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) management system that allows establishing procedures and internal controls in the budget execution process, contributing so that the non-profit Entities (ESFL), can meet their needs. accountability, ensuring that the information is generated with conformity, reliability and timeliness, in compliance with Chapter IV (Accountability), Section I - General Rules and Section II - Term, of Law No. 13.019 of 31 July 2014, known as the New Regulatory Framework for the Third Sector and the basis for ESFL to implement good governance practices. Design / Methodology / Approach: This study is classified as being exploratory and explanatory, with a qualitative approach based on the observation and survey of financial sector activities in the 1st semester of 2019, following the financial movement, as well as the budgetary execution of social projects, maintained through resources. (municipal and federal) and their own fundraising projects. The study is an interventionist action at The House of Children and Adolescents (CCAVA), which is a Non-Profit Entity (ESFL), in the city of Valinhos / SP, acting in three assistance projects, aimed at children and adolescents, they are: Projects Reception, Open Window, Welcoming Family and a fourth project called República, in the planning phase, which will serve young people over the age of 18. The data collection will be through weekly on-site monitoring, carrying out the survey and interacting with the Financial Director, the Coordinator and the assistants of the financial / administrative department. Practical implications: This study will implement a financial and budget management system (ERP), created specifically for the third sector, called Conta NPO © (Non Profit-Organization), to integrate budget execution with financial and accounting controls and improve the generation process accountability of the entity to the public sector and to society. Originality and Contributions. The implementation of the system allowed to automate the budgetary and financial execution processes and generating information through reports and spreadsheets for outsourced accounting, eliminating the need for parallel controls, which generate reworks and errors due to repetition of information entries in more than one type of information. control. It will also offer a view of results segregated by projects. In time it will be possible to provide information to build the institution's management processes, in line with the new demands generated by the MROSC. Results: Among the results achieved, we highlight that the monthly closings of budgetary and financial execution for, the sending of information to outsourced accounting, was reduced, from an average term of 3 months to 1 month. It has also been possible to measure and monitor the financial result within each month, segregated from each of the projects, and the rework process in the typing of all financial transactions has been eliminated, stopping feeding spreadsheets, for a unified launch in the financial processes, because as the budgetary execution is carried out in the system, it will automatically feed a report, exportable as a spreadsheet, in the form of a “Daily Book”, where the financial transaction presents the accounting accounts classified. The system also issues reports to ESFL's outsourced accounting, which streamlines the expense accounting process. The study sought to implement an ERP that was cost-effective to maintain and implement and that also specifically met the needs of a Third Sector Entity, to manage resources, financial and patrimonial resources of social projects.

The design and elaboration processes of architectural projects have been transforming while means of communication change, technologies are updated and the time and space social relationship between men and built environment are revolutionized; these processes are the object of this thesis. The procedures and products resulting from the design process also have transformed throughout history, the sketches and annotations preceding the project remain, but the way ideas and proposition are communicated are becoming as much accessible and precise as more sophisticated and realistic as possible, through the use of the most recent graphic representation computerized technologies, to cater to the unusual plasticity proposed by contemporary architects who steered away from Euclidean Mathematics and began to implement generative formulas based on fractal algorithms and on the complexity theory. The added value to the built project is also analyzed when ideas from iconic architects are used to build urban complexes, based more on space restructuring associated with markup than on the resulting architectural quality. In conclusion, proposes guidelines for the work of contemporary architects in solving the architectural challenges of the 21st Century.

Fundo Mackenzie de Pesquisa

Fundo Mackenzie de Pesquisa

O trabalho discorre em analisar as premissas arquitetônicas de projetos institucionais, implantados em áreas consolidadas da cidade, e estudados teóricos que relacionem a Arquitetura e Arte, desde a concepção semiótica da arquitetura em site-specific até as questões fenomenológicas dela. Com isso, pretende-se projetar uma arquitetura cultural que, inserida em um meio consolidado da cidade, se comunique com as pré-existências e com as dinâmicas dela, tomando-as como partido projetual e se tornando -ao justapor conteúdo e forma- arte.

Esta pesquisa visa estudiar las reactualizaciones míticas existentes en los corpora Metaformose: uma viagem pelo imaginário grego (1994), de Paulo Leminski y El jardín de senderos que se bifurcan (2005 [1941]), de Jorge Luis Borges, que serán relacionadas dialógicamente entre ellas y con los elementos míticos de la narrativa de Ovídio, Metamorfoses (séc. I a. C. [2007]), narrativa primordial en esta análisis. Tanto Borges como Leminski se eligieron por motivos ecuánimes, pues estos dos grandes autores, fuertes representantes de sus literaturas nacionales, proporcionan, en las obras seleccionadas, una estructura narrativa engendrada a partir del juego con las palabras y sus significados, forneciendo al lector un camino construido por veredas laberínticas. De esa manera, la pesquisa será elaborada por medio de presupuestos teóricos cuyas bases están en las ideas sobre el dialogismo y la intertextualidad, sobre los estudios de mito y de la reactualización mítica y teorías sobre las estructuras narrativas, en los cuales están fundamentados conceptos de hipotexto e hipertexto. En el primer capítulo, los análisis que se utilizan de los levantamientos teóricos sobre el dialogismo y la intertextualidad son basadas en las teorías del escritor ruso Mikhail Bakhtin. Los estudios sobre hipotexto e hipertexto serán basados en las teorías del escritor francés Gerard Genette y para el estudio de los mitos y de sus estructuras presentes en los corpora serán vistas y usadas las teorías de Mircea Eliade. En el segundo y en el tercer capítulos, serán analizados como la relación dialógica, entre el hipotexto y los hipertextos, se fundamenta en la idea de que esa relación existe para que haya propagación de los cambios generados por ese proceso dialógico y en el último capítulo, serán hechas las consideraciones finales a respecto de toda las análisis presentadas y de los puntos más significativos de la pesquisa.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

The understanding of the cultural differences between the nations has been the subject of study of many authors of organizational management. The purpose of this dissertation is to analyze the presence of some brazilian cultural characteristics that will be named as brazilian cultural traces. For such, a research was performed aiming at measuring the presence of two traces in an organization of the national financial sector and if there are differences in manifesting these traces among men and women, managers and non-managers of the team, age groups, education level and employees with more or less time at the company. The research was characterized as descriptive-exploratory and the approach used was of the quantitative type. The identification of the traces was performed based on a bibliographic review of authors who have dealt with the social formation of the brazilian population. Five traces named as hierarchy, ambiguity, relationship society, the brazilian way and rascality were identified. Each trace was then reviewed under the optics of the managing authors that have published about the subject. As for the research field, performed among the employees of the organization two traces were chosen: relationship society and brazilian way. Due to the nonexistence of ready measure instruments in the literature researched an instrument that could make possible the analysis of how these traces manifest in an organization was developed. The development involved the usage of a pilot sample formed by lato sensu post graduation students. The instrument was also validated in the final sample, in which the results of the pre-test were confirmed. The final sample, in which the proposed hypotheses were tested, was composed by 303 employees of the organization researched. The results allow to state that the traces are present in the organization and that there are no differences in manifesting them among the several categories tested. The statistical techniques used were the Factorial Analysis and the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA).

Instituto Presbiteriano Mackenzie

This research makes a sociological investigation to elucidate the possible reasons for the disparity between four Presbyterian churches in the city of Campinas (SP), between 2010 and 2015 such churches belong to the Presbyterian Church of Brazil. The term "disparity" is used here in view of the dissimilarity between the four churches, the decline in the number of members of two churches, and the growth of the number of members of the other two. The methodological contribution used was bibliographical research based on a broad theoretical study on the historical and sociological aspects that contributed to the growth and decreasing processes of the four Presbyterian churches in the city of Campinas. The research was also based on field research, through interviews with the pastors of these four churches. It was also used the statistical data collection of these churches, and also of the city of Campinas, with the purpose of locating the reasons that contributed in the promotion of the decline or the growth of the number of members. It was also investigated the scenario of leadership of local churches within the Presbyterian Church of Brazil, as well as the process of formation of pastors and elders, considering that these two groups make up the first leadership of the denomination.

Fundo Mackenzie de Pesquisa

O trabalho discorre em discutir sobre a questão do que é o “Habitar às Margens”, sob dois aspectos: o primeiro, habitar, refere-se a questão do habitar o (no) território, no sentido de celebração do lugar; o segundo aspecto refere -se a população que vive à margem, ou seja, que se encontra em situação de exclusão social e segregação ambiental, sem acesso a infraestrutura, equipamentos e serviços de qualidade, foi escolhido o território que compreende o Jardim Prainha, localizado no braço do Cocaia do reservatório Billings, no distrito do Grajaú, em São Paulo, que será apresentada a partir de suas características físico territoriais, em conjunto com a propostas projetual...

Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie